Suffering From Major Orthopedic Problems? Surgery May Be the Cure

Some health-related issues seriously affect the life of a person. There can be an appearance of different unpleasant situations where a person has to go for medical support. All of us know that many diseases and health problems can settle down by medicines and injections. Or sometimes there can be a need to implement physical therapies. But in critical situations, the doctor may guide towards surgery.

Here, we will let your focus on several kinds of orthopedic surgeries. But firstly, let's obtain some basic knowledge about the orthopedic branch.

About Orthopedics Branch

This department of medicine is dedicated to identify and treat problems of our musculoskeletal system. This system includes muscles and bones along with ligaments, joints, and tendons. You can consult an orthopedist or an orthopedic surgeon if you suffer from joint problems, sports injuries, or back issues. The problems of the musculoskeletal system can exist from birth. It can also take place due to age-related wear and tear or injury.

Visiting An Orthopedic Surgeon

If someone endures problems like bone fractures, joint pain, shoulder pain, back pain, neck pain, muscle injuries, ligament injuries, tendon injuries, clubfoot, scoliosis, or carpal tunnel syndrome, they can consult an orthopedic surgeon. He will have a look at the condition and may conduct a physical examination. The patient may need to answer some questions asked by the surgeon.

In usual cases, the surgeon takes help from an X-ray. But there can be a recommendation of some other tests like MRI, CT scan, bone scan, or ultrasound. According to what kind of problem is there, he will suggest the relevant treatment option.

In cases of chronic musculoskeletal problems like arthritis or back pain, the orthopedic surgeon may advise some treatment options like over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medicines, home exercises curriculum, injections, rehabilitation, acupuncture, or physical therapy. And when the person doesn't obtain relief from his problem even after taking help from all such measures, then an orthopedic surgery may be the final alternative.

Kinds Of Orthopedic Surgeries

Though you can explore a wide range of orthopedic surgery treatment options, here we will talk about some of the widely known and commonly performed ones.

1. Joint Replacement Surgery

When a person endures joint problems like extreme pain and restricted motion, and when things aren't solved with the help of non-surgical options, then the orthopedic surgeon recommends this procedure. Joint replacement surgery is such a kind of orthopedic surgery in which the surgeon eliminates damaged bone and cartilage from the joint. In their place, they put artificial components (prosthesis) made of PE, metal, or ceramic. Such components copy the shape and movement of a natural joint. Some of the widely performed joint replacement surgeries are knee replacement surgery, hip replacement surgery, and shoulder replacement surgery.

2. Fracture Repair Surgery

While many fractures can heal with the help of conservative treatment options, some may require surgical assistance. A fracture repair surgery generally comes into use when a fractured bone doesn't heal properly with the help of casting, bracing or splinting alone. If the surgeon goes for this kind of orthopedic surgery treatment, he may take help from plates, screws, rods, or pins to repair the fracture.

3. Spine Surgeries

Many people may have an issue with the spine. Sometimes, the condition becomes critical in which surgery remains to be the last option. Some of the common spinal surgeries include laminectomy, laminoplasty, discectomy, vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, endoscopic spine surgery, artificial disc replacement, and spinal fusion, etc.

4. Trauma Surgery

Injuries can take place in many ways, like falling from a height, due to an accident, or some other reason. Sometimes, these injuries can be life-threatening and may need immediate medical care. In such cases, there can be a necessity to perform trauma surgery. You can recognize trauma surgery as the specialization in surgery that looks after the treatment and care of injuries that are mainly caused by impact forces. Such kinds of surgeries can be performed in different ways, ranging from the skull to the toe.

5. Sports Medicine

Some injuries can take place due to participation in sports and exercise-based activities. In some cases, these injuries can severely damage soft tissues like muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Therefore, it may require support from orthopedic surgery for the treatment.

6. Pediatric Orthopedics

If your child suffers from any musculoskeletal problems, visiting a pediatric orthopedic surgeon will be the best idea. The department of pediatric orthopedics is dedicated to looking after children suffering from musculoskeletal issues. From a newborn baby to a child in his adolescent age, a pediatric orthopedic surgeon can help in different ways.